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May 8, 2025

Chestertown Spy

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News Maryland News

What Happened with Cambridge City Manager Tom Carroll

March 21, 2024 by P. Ryan Anthony

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“This was a hard decision for me to reach,” said Tom Carroll in an email on Tuesday, “but I do know it is the right decision to make.”

Tom Carroll

He was referring to his surprise choice to resign from his position as city manager of Cambridge, which he announced to the City Council in a closed session on March 18. Carroll made it clear in an accompanying letter that his resignation is because of his year-long issues with Cambridge Waterfront Development Inc., which has the responsibility for the proposed Cambridge Harbor endeavor. He is convinced the project cannot succeed with its present concept.

“I hope to be wrong and to see Cambridge Harbor become a story book success,” he said in the email. “But I fear that I will be correct in its lasting and long-term impacts for Cambridge unless it is fundamentally changed. I can no longer stand by while this project moves forward in its current form and with the current governance structure.”

After expressing these concerns to the City Council, he did so to CWDI’s executive director, Matt Leonard, in an October 24 letter. He summarized his concerns thusly: CWDI seemed determined not to bring in a master developer for Cambridge Harbor, the CH proposal would not allow for the site’s successful development without a large public subsidy, a proposed tax increment finance district would capture “too much tax revenue for too long from too large of an area from the city,” and there was a lack of “transparency, accountability, and responsiveness to the City Council.”

“I have never seen an organization more dedicated to public entitlement than CWDI,” said Carroll.

But, after all that, what was the straw that finally broke the camel’s back for Carroll? He told the Spy there were three events that led to his decision in December to seek employment elsewhere. The first was an ethical conflict between a city council member and a CWDI attorney, and the second was Leonard’s refusal to provide a timely explanation about what a $60 million public subsidy would be for.

The third event was the publication of a December 15 memo from Leonard to the CWDI board of directors. In it, he said, “City leadership’s words and actions over the last few months could be jeopardizing the Boutique Hotel deal. That the City is viewed as, at best, unsupportive of the Cambridge Harbor project and, at worst, openly hostile to it are factors being discussed.”

Carroll called this statement “inflammatory.” Compounding matters, when he expressed his dismay to Shay Lewis-Cisco and Dion Banks, two of the city’s representatives on the CWDI board, they did not respond for weeks.

In an emailed response to the city manager’s departure, Matt Leonard wrote that it underscores the idea that “CWDI needs to be apolitical, so progress on Cambridge Harbor can continue steadily through regular political cycles and the normal turnover of public staff. That is what CWDI is currently doing—advancing its community-first mission during this disruption.”

Mayor Steve Rideout said in a press release that he and the city commissioners were “saddened” by Carroll’s decision and that his expertise would be missed. “His tenure here has been a time of significant growth and carefully considered decisions that were needed to continue the positive changes that have taken place in Cambridge since our council-manager form of government was instituted in 2015.”

Rideout acknowledged that, as with any unexpected change, the staff and community would deal with some uncertainty and questions. But he went on to say that the team Carroll had assembled during his two years in the position would continue the city’s work “effectively and efficiently.”

Carroll still has some significant work to do before vacating his office around May 17 to take on the job of city manager for Lexington, Va. First, there is the development of a budget for the coming fiscal year. Then there is the establishment of a landbank and the search for its board members.

Tom Carroll is proud of his accomplishments in Cambridge, a city he says he will miss. He expressed his admiration for its natural beauty and for its “amazing” people. And he plans to keep in touch with the friends he made here.

“This is a wonderful community with so much yet-to-be-realized potential,” he said in his letter to the city council. “I am honored to have served here with you.”

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: Maryland News

Mid-Shore History: Leading African Americans of Cambridge

February 26, 2024 by P. Ryan Anthony

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The story of Cambridge is, in large part, an African American story. The Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s and the related conflicts created a large shadow over the city, but there have been many Black individuals in the community who have made positive impacts on Cambridge, the Eastern Shore, Maryland, and beyond. They include politicians, lawyers, athletes, musicians, educators, historians, writers, and more. Below are just a few prominent African Americans with a strong connection to Cambridge.

Stephen Allen Benson

(d. 1865)

Benson was born in Cambridge to freeborn African Americans. In 1822, his family emigrated to the new nation of Liberia, which had been established by freed slaves and freeborn Black people primarily from Maryland. As an adult, he was a coffee planter, shopkeeper, judge, and preacher before becoming the country’s first vice president. When the president left office in 1856, Benson succeeded him. One of the major things he did as president was to annex the West African Republic of Maryland.

Gregory Meekins

Cambridge native Meekins graduated from Mace’s Lane High School in 1967 as valedictorian of his class. He worked for Dorchester County Public Schools for 27 years. He has served the Cambridge community as a member of the city’s Ethics Commission, Sailwinds Park Inc., and the Mid-Shore Community Foundation. During his tenure as president of the Dorchester County Branch of the NAACP, he helped integrate the Cambridge Rescue Fire Company with women and minorities. Most notable was his role in changing the voting rights law that led to the end of at-large voting. This changed the Maryland State Constitution and helped open the door for the election of the first Black county commissioner in Dorchester County.

Gloria Richardson Dandridge

(d. 2021)

Born Gloria St. Clair Hayes in Baltimore, she moved with her family to Cambridge at age 6. She graduated from Howard University in 1942 and worked for the federal government. When high Black unemployment inspired student activists to mount protests in the early 1960s, Gloria joined the movement. In the spring of 1963, she became co-chair of the new Cambridge Nonviolent Action Committee. Protests and white backlash led to the National Guard occupying Cambridge, and Gloria attracted national media attention for her uncompromising politics and charismatic public image. After the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Gloria moved to New York, though she kept in touch with Cambridge.

 

David “Nicky” Henry

Cambridge-born Henry taught for 38 years and was named Teacher of the Year in 1988. He retired in 2001 to fulfill his dream of publishing Up Pine Street, two pictorial history books about the African American community of Cambridge and Dorchester County. His community service includes being a Pioneer for erecting African American historical markers. For his outstanding work over the years, he has received many awards and recognitions, including an Individual Achievement Award from the Heart of the Chesapeake Country Heritage Area.

Evelyn W. Townsend

(d. 2008)

Though born in South Carolina, Townsend became a Cambridge resident in 1955 and remained for the rest of her life. She taught there and became principal of Peachblossom and Glasgow Elementary Schools. She was a part of many community organizations, including the Chamber of Commerce (board member), Sailwinds Park Inc. Committee (president), and most importantly the Harriet Tubman Organization, which she co-founded. The 2008 Harriet Tubman Day banquet featured recognition of Townsend as a leading local voice in efforts to better recognize Tubman’s legacy. The memorial at the Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad State Park & Visitor Center honors Townsend, among others, for helping to research, preserve, and share Tubman’s story.

Herschel F. Johnson

(d. 2021)

After graduating from Mace’s Lane High School and a stint in the Air Force, Johnson joined the U.S. Postal Service and remained for 38 years. With a sense of devotion to his community, he rendered exemplary service to Dorchester County through active participation in various organizations. He was president of the Friends of Stanley Institute as well as a member of the Dorchester County Board of Education, the Dorchester County Historical Society, and the City of Cambridge Historical Preservation Committee. He was a coach in the Dorchester Youth Basketball League for 54 years.

Victoria Jackson-Stanley

She was among the first Black students to attend the previously all-white Cambridge High School. As an adult, she was deputy director for organizational development and training for the Dorchester County Department of Social Services. In 2008, she became the first African American and first female mayor of Cambridge. She served an impressive twelve years. She has been an active member of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority Inc, Chesapeake Bay Girl Scouts, and the NAACP.

 

Edward “Buster” Snead

(d. ?)

One of the stars of Cambridge’s vibrant African American music scene in the early part of the 20th century was “Buster” Snead, who played bass, banjo, violin, guitar, and bazooka horn. He was one of the first Black locals to leave for professional success elsewhere. After playing Atlantic City nightclubs in the twenties, he hooked up with such acts as the Jimmy Lunceford Orchestra, Ben Smith, and Big Maybelle. He co-wrote the popular song “Bald-Headed Lena.” In the fifties he became a college professor and poet.

Edythe M. Jolley

(d. 1983)

When she was appointed principal of FD St. Clair High School in Cambridge, Jolley became the first African-American woman principal on the Eastern Shore. After 13 years at St. Clair, she served as principal at Mace’s Lane High School for 28 years. An educational center and scholarship are named for her, and there will be a museum in her name at the Mace’s Lane Community Center.

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 1 Homepage Slider, Spy Highlights

Mid-Shore Case Study: Using Tax Increment Financing to Fund Cambridge Harbor?

February 12, 2024 by P. Ryan Anthony

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On December 5, 2023, Cambridge Waterfront Development, Inc. provided the Dorchester County Council with an update on the Cambridge Harbor project. The presentation included a section on a possible funding source for the endeavor: tax increment financing. This was not a proposal yet, but CWDI Executive Director Matt Leonard and his team are working on one now.

“It’s essentially a tool that a city or county can use to fund public infrastructure improvements and expansion to incentivize private development,” Leonard said of TIF. “It’s one of the things that cities often do. If they need to increase the opportunities for private investment, they will extend their infrastructure or improve their infrastructure, increase the capacity.”

Whatever the TIF funds must belong to the public, it is not for private development. The Cambridge Harbor project is being constructed in two phases. Phase 1 goes from the boat ramp west to Cambridge Creek and includes an expansion of the Yacht Maintenance Company. Also planned for Phase 1 is a boutique hotel, which CWDI is still negotiating for. According to Leonard, this phase will bring in $55 million of investment and create around 100 new jobs, so a TIF is not necessary for it.

“Phase 2, everything east of the boat ramp over towards the visitor center is the larger portion of the project,” he said. “That’s mixed-use retail and residential, and that’s going to require somewhere around 22 to 23 million dollars of public infrastructure roadway expansion and improvement. That’s what we need the tax increment financing for.”

CWDI’s proposal to the county and city will go like this: the city of Cambridge establishes a tax increment financial (TIF) district. The Cambridge Harbor project would be the boundaries of that district. It then creates an area where, when tax generating properties are developed, the property and hotel taxes from there go to help finance debt service, which is the TIF bonds.

“Of course, CWDI is very mindful to maintain the public spaces, as well,” said Leonard. “We’re going to have public parks and gateways and walkways and bikeways all along on the water. We’re very careful to make sure that does not go to a private developer.”

CWDI has calculated that the proposed TIF bonds would bring in $22.5 million, which is most of what is needed to build the public infrastructure for Cambridge Harbor (minus one million dollars, which Leonard is confident they can get from other sources). The belief is that, once the infrastructure is in place, private investments will come in for the various types of mixed-use properties.

Of the new taxes generated, Cambridge would receive about $40 million over the 30 years of the TIF. The city’s portion of the debt service would be around $30 million, giving the city a net of $10 million. Dorchester County would net about the same amount, as they would gross $41 million and pay $31 million toward the TIF. According to Leonard, other fiscal impact benefits would bring the city an additional $4 million and the county $6 million.

Leonard would like the council to approve the TIF district at Cambridge Harbor this year. Phase 2 of the project, which would require the TIF, wouldn’t begin until 2026, at which time the bond would be issued.

But some people are concerned about this proposal, including Cambridge Mayor Steve Rideout, who remembers another project that ended up costing the city dearly.

“Back when we built the fire department and the police building,” said Rideout, referring to the Edward Watkins Complex, “it was on the basis of where we’re going to have a lot of development happening out in the city with all of these townhouses and condos and what-not that were going to be built. And so the city went in and signed off on a bond to build the police department and fire department.”

“And then the townhouse buildings didn’t come because the [2008] recession came,” he continued. “We were all in on building the building, the bond was there, and we were paying out over half a million dollars a year in taxes on that building and for the marina where we were getting little or no income from new townhouses because the new townhouses weren’t being built.”

As CWDI’s proposal hasn’t been presented yet, it could be a while before we learn the council’s position on the TIF idea.

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 1C Commerce

The Ins and Outs of Rent Court on the Shore

January 29, 2024 by P. Ryan Anthony

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During the COVID pandemic, there was a realization that having a place to live is not only a basic right of everyone but also a matter of public safety and health. Consequently, a lot of attention started to be paid to understanding the financial challenges people faced, and the Maryland legislature looked more deeply into the issue. Although advocates had been working on it in Annapolis for years, finally there came a general feeling that it was time to act.

Shore Legal Access has been providing assistance to people with a range of housing issues for a long time, but during the pandemic they received many phone calls from folks struggling mightily. These desperate people were getting eviction notices, despite the fact that they had no work or other places to go. So, Shore Legal moved quickly to set up attorneys on rent court day in district courthouses throughout the eight counties they serve.

At first, they did this with volunteers. Shore Legal had some retired lawyers and a couple of practicing attorneys willing to help. Board members who were lawyers handled some cases, as did Meredith Girard, the executive director of the Easton office. Fortunately, the Maryland General Assembly passed a law giving tenants access to counsel for rent, breach of lease, and wrongful detainer cases.

Landlord vs. Tenant

The owner of an inhabited building has the right to take a tenant to court for nonpayment. But the renter must be given ten days’ notice before any legal action. According to Girard, this is an improvement over how it used to be.

“That’s a newer law in place,” she said, “and it really does help to get people a little bit more notice.”

In the past, a landlord who didn’t want to go through the complicated legal process might have pulled an improper stunt to get the tenant out. If the owner was paying the utilities for a tenant who was behind in rent, he could have the water shut off, making the situation untenable. Then he could have the sheriff evict the tenant because the residence was uninhabitable. Fortunately, the process has changed.

Once the landlord or owner files for a court hearing, the date is set quickly. Shore Legal always advises their clients to go to the hearing and be able to tell their story. Before court, they should get all their documents together—lease, correspondence with the landlord, photos of any problem areas—and take them to the hearing, for which they can have legal representation present.

“Sometimes we’re able to get postponements to give us more time to collect information,” said Girard, “because sometimes you need to have an inspector go out and see what’s going on. Sometimes the landlord doesn’t have their ledger, and that’s something that they’re required to bring to court and be able to show exactly what was paid and what wasn’t paid to be able to prove their case.”

Often, the tenant might not be paying the rent because something is seriously wrong with the unit, such as no running water or heat or the presence of a bug infestation. And they can express this at the court hearing.

On a typical court day, the landlords or their representatives will show up, often with multiple filings if they manage many units. If the landlord doesn’t appear, the case is dismissed. But, if the tenant does not show up, they may get a judgment on their record, which could lead to their inability to rent somewhere else. If the tenant does appear and receives a judgment saying they owe a certain amount of money, they have a certain amount of time to pay.

If they do not pay the rent they owe, the landlord can file for a writ of restitution and then eviction. Within four days of approval, the owner or landlord may call the sheriff’s office and request eviction. Then the tenant who has not voluntarily moved out could find their possessions on the street.

Preventing homelessness

“Maryland is doing a lot of effort to try to prevent this kind of thing from happening,” said Cambridge Mayor Steve Rideout, “because, once you are homeless, getting you back in a home is very, very difficult. Because who’s going to want to rent to you? Where are you going to come up with the money, the deposit?”

“Right now, a lot of the homeless are really people who are couch surfing,” Rideout continued. “They’re staying at your place today and my place tomorrow because they’re friends of ours. In some cases they’re taking their food stamps and paying you for the ability to spend the night when they need the money to buy food for themselves.”

The Salvation Army and Delmarva Community Services are the providers of shelter in Cambridge, and they require the inhabitants to be elsewhere between 8am and 5pm. According to Rideout, the life expectancy of these unhoused people is decreasing because they are out in the elements with insufficient clothing.

“We want to keep tenants in their homes,” said Girard. “It might be working out an agreement to pay any back rent. It might be that some of the rent that they’re being charged, they actually don’t even owe.”

In those cases, the landlords and renters can take advantage of the court’s mediation program and sit down to come to an accord. On occasion, the owner or landlord may not even implement an approved eviction, choosing instead to negotiate with the tenant. Additionally, if the tenant has not paid rent because the landlord has failed to make needed repairs, the tenant can pay into a rent escrow account held by the court until inspections of the property come to a satisfying conclusion.

Bradford House

One facility that Shore Legal Access is particularly concerned with right now is the Bradford House on Race Street in Cambridge. It is managed by Millennia Property Management, who has an agreement with the Department of Housing and Urban Development to provide housing for older adults and people with physical and mental disabilities.

Shore Legal has had clients at the Bradford for many years, but recently ten tenants called them for help because Millennia was suing them for failure to pay rent. But there have been long-standing issues there in terms of maintenance of the property—the elevator, toilets, and emergency call units not working, missing sinks, mold issues, and bed bugs. Despite HUD’s inspection report saying they’re out of compliance with their agreement, Millennia has been evicting these vulnerable inhabitants and leaving the others in unsafe conditions.

“There’s absolutely a complete lack of security at that facility, and people are in danger living there,” said Girard. “We’re very concerned about the health and safety of the tenants.”

One of the mental disabilities of tenants at the Bradford is substance abuse. As a result, there has been a considerable amount of drug distribution on the property, causing problems for the residents and the police. Rideout and other Cambridge officials met with the owner’s representatives and discussed corrective measures, such as a night guard and stairwell cameras.

“There’s a more systemic problem at play here, which is that the property management company is not being held accountable,” said Girard. “Right now there is a several-billion-dollar class action lawsuit  against the same property management company for their failure to protect tenants in exactly the same situation…in another state.”

Girard is hopeful that she and her associates can continue to raise awareness about what’s happening at the Bradford House. In the meantime, they are looking for community partners to assist, because there are few options for the current residents who need to be rehoused.

“We have an immediate problem that we need members of the community to help fix,” she said. “I just don’t think we can stand by and watch this happen.”

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 2 News Homepage

Veterans First: Mid-Shore’s Beacon of Hope & Healing by P. Ryan Anthony

January 8, 2024 by P. Ryan Anthony

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Nurse Manager Christine Balcar

After three years at the Cambridge VA Outpatient Clinic, Nurse Manager Christine Balcar is still enthusiastic about it.

“I think we’re amazing,” she gushed. “Everyone’s doing a great job. And I will tell you, the customer service here at Cambridge, and the staff, they all are so happy to be here. They love taking care of the veterans. And it’s not just a job, because here at Cambridge we are a family.”

That family served 4,600 unique patients in FY2023, providing general outpatient primary care, preventive health and education, and medical screenings. They’ve been doing this since April 1987, when they opened on the campus of the old Eastern Shore Hospital Center. In July 1999, the clinic moved to its current location at 830 Chesapeake Drive.

According to Balcar, Cambridge was chosen for a VA clinic because of its large veteran population. “They tried to look abroad to see where the majority of the population is, to meet their needs, and then certain sites were allocated.”

Besides primary care, the clinic offers many specialty services, including vision care, women’s health, and hearing aids. Physical therapy is available every weekday, while battlefield acupuncture is on the first and third Thursdays of the month, and podiatry is every Thursday. The prosthetics folks come down from Baltimore on the second Tuesday of the month.

There are also mental health services, with social workers at the clinic one day per week. The rest of the time, psychiatrists and therapists are available virtually. If the veteran is not tech-savvy, as many of the older generations are not, he or she can use an iPad on site. But what the clinic offers goes beyond mental and physical health.

“And I know sometimes a veteran will come in,” said Balcar, “and maybe it’s not medical, but maybe he needs assistance, maybe it’s because he’s getting a bill or something.” In such cases, Veterans Benefits representatives are at the clinic on the third Wednesday of the month.

Almost all of the veterans are able to get appointments for urgent needs (93%) and routine care (82%) when they require them, but some are not happy with the wait time.

“We’re always doing customer service recovery here,” explained Balcar, “because they can be frustrated because they call into the clinic and the call center doesn’t answer their call in a timely manner. And sometimes it will say, ‘You’re Queue number 20,’ and then they wait and wait, and sometimes they can wait and sometimes they can’t. And then, like any other organization, calls get dropped.”

“So, a lot of times,” she continued, “if the veterans are unable to get through, they tend to walk into the clinic. So, we have a very busy walk-in, even though we’re not technically a walk-in clinic, the majority are appointments only. I do have the staff, and I too will always jump in and address those veterans’ needs so everything is taken care of.”

That staff includes 18 nurses, four medical personnel, a supervisor, and a site manager. They even occasionally have interns, such as the one who recently did her nurse practitioner rounds at Cambridge. Balcar was happy with the young woman.

“She lives on the island with me,” she revealed, “so, she kind of had an ‘in.’ Somebody I knew who had a need, because I’m always trying to refer people, and people that I know, because I like to grow from within the community. We were in the Cambridge Christmas Parade, so while we were walking with the banners saying, ‘Merry Christmas, Merry Christmas,’ I was doing some nursing recruiting. I was saying, ‘I see a nurse in you,’ and it was cute.”

But, while the staff tries to take care of all of the patients’ needs, sometimes a specialist is required on a day he or she is not on site. Then, someone at the clinic will contact the specialist to see if he or she is available. veterans take the shuttle to either Baltimore or Perry Point.

Also, veterans qualify through the Mission Act to travel, and they can seek primary care providers outside the VA system. It’s an important service that has worked well, and it is initiated by the Cambridge staff, who continue to keep in close contact with those they serve.

“I see the veterans at the grocery store or whatever,” said Balcar. “So, we are very public, and they know who we are. They rely on us a lot.”

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 1 Homepage Slider

Mid-Shore Education: A Tribute to Dr. Theresa Stafford

December 22, 2023 by P. Ryan Anthony

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In her final days, Dr. Theresa Stafford was still thinking of the children. When Cambridge Police Captain Antoine Patton visited her at the hospital on December 9, she was worried about whether he had gotten receipts taken care of for the Christmas program for the kids at New Beginnings Youth and Family Services, where Stafford was executive director. On the 12th, she had her sister get a message to Dr. Susan Morgan, who served on the Dorchester County Board of Education with her, because she was still thinking of the Board’s responsibilities to the schools.

“I trusted her and her knowledge of our community and the kind of help children in the community needed,” said Cambridge Mayor Steve Rideout. “That is who she was.”

“Dr. Theresa Stafford was a phenomenal woman and dedicated education advocate for accountability in educating all children, especially children of color,” said Omeaka Jackson, CEO of Harvesting Hope Youth and Family Wellness, Inc.

But she was much more than that. She was a spouse, a mother, a foster mom, a sister, and a friend to so many. The city of Cambridge was in her blood, because it’s where she began her journey and where it ended.

Theresa Diane Molock was born in Cambridge on November 30, 1953, to Thomas and Rose Lee Molock. She graduated from Cambridge High School and then earned her Bachelor’s Degree from the University of Maryland Eastern Shore, where she joined Zeta Phi Beta sorority. Along the way she got her Master’s at Salisbury University and her Doctorate at Wilmington University. Education, of course, was her focus. She married Lewis H. Stafford, Sr., at Waugh United Methodist Church on October 8, 1983.

“She was kind of tough on me like she was on the kids, but she also had a gentle side,” recalled Mr. Stafford. “She was my best friend.”

Likely Dr. Stafford acquired, or at least honed, her discipline during her 22 years in the Maryland Army National Guard, from which she retired as a Sergeant First Class. At the same time, she was an educator in the public school systems. And she continued being a mom, taking the principal responsibility for her children while Lewis was on the road as a truck driver.

“She was the doctor to the kids, she ran them to different activities and stuff,” he explained. “I don’t really know how she did it all. I always said she would wear out the Energizer Bunny if they were in a contest together. My bet would be on Theresa Stafford.”

As Dr. Morgan put it, “Talking about Theresa is like talking about a whirlwind.”

Dr. Stafford’s mothering didn’t stop when her kids grew up. According to daughter Ashley. “If I was wronged at work, she would just always encourage me to stand up for myself, get everything in writing in case I ever had to prove something. Just making sure we were good financially, emotionally.”

She also carried her maternal instincts into the schools. Even before becoming an official foster mom in the early 2000s, Dr. Stafford would take a child home with her if the kid was having trouble at his or her own home.

After retiring from the school system following 37 years of service, Dr. Stafford refused to slow down. The kids still needed her. Besides running programs like New Beginnings, she was ubiquitous at community functions such as City Council meetings or police town halls, where she made herself heard.

“She was vocal and very direct,” said Charlene Jones, director of programs for the John and Janice Wyatt Foundation.

“I loved the conversations that we had about the children of this community,” remembered Mayor Rideout. “When we talked and listened to one another, we very often wound up in complete agreement. When there appeared to be disagreement, such as with the curfew ordinance, we only disagreed on how to solve the problem but not that the problem did not exist or did not need to be solved.”

Eventually, Dr. Stafford decided to take an even more active hand in things. She ran for the Board of Education because she felt she could lend her expertise to help get the county schools where they needed to be. She won and became the representative for District 2 last December.

“Working with her on the Board was great,” said Dr. Morgan, “even though she would call or text me as late as 1:30 at night or as early as 6:30 in the morning. It seemed like she never slept. Her mind worked 24 hours a day.”

And that mind constantly worked for the children, thinking of more ways to help them.

“I remember Dr. Stafford sponsored a basketball team with Recreation and Parks so more children had an opportunity to play,” said Jones.

Even as she was losing her long battle with cancer, she didn’t give up on the kids. For Thanksgiving, she had made plans to take a bunch of children to Great Wolf Lodge in Perryville. When she got noticeably ill, her spouse tried to make her face the reality of the situation.

“I said, ‘I think you’re gonna have to cancel that because you’re not gonna be able to do that,’” recalled Lewis Stafford. “And she said, ‘No way. I will not disappoint them children.’” Fortunately, Ashley agreed to take the kids, and several of the Stafford grandchildren went along as chaperones.

But finally the force of Theresa Stafford’s will had to give way, and she died on December 14. Scores of people have expressed their grief while also remembering her strength and how she influenced and inspired those around her.

“She set the standard, but she also left the blueprint,” said Jones. “Dr. Stafford has impacted a lot of lives, mine personally and professionally, and I am ever so grateful.”

“I’ve never met anyone like her,” said Dr. Morgan, “and I doubt I will in the future.”

“The ladies of Iota Chi Zeta Chapter of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc., will work diligently to ensure her legacy lives on in Cambridge,” wrote Tonya Lewis, president of the sorority chapter Dr. Stafford helped to begin. “Her memory will live on in the hearts and lives she touched.”

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: Ed Homepage, Ed Portal Lead

Mid-Shore History: The Phillips Packing Company Strike of 1937

December 4, 2023 by P. Ryan Anthony

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Phillips Packing Company was the economic powerhouse in Cambridge, Maryland, in June 1937, when around 2,000 employees went on strike. The workers, both black and white, demanded better pay, better hours, and the right to form a union.

The protest led to violent confrontations between the strikers and armed representatives of the company. Then the police got involved, and there were injuries, arrests, and one death.

The workers and their union backers rejected the company president’s offer of a meager pay increase, but Phillips’ cunning legal gambits finally wore the employees down. The merciless end of the strike brought no resolution to the economic and social inequalities in Cambridge, and the door was left open to civil unrest.

This video is approximately five minutes in length.

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Filed Under: 1 Homepage Slider, Spy Chats

Promoting the Heritage of the Heart of the Chesapeake in Dorchester

November 27, 2023 by P. Ryan Anthony

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On November 2, the Heart of the Chesapeake Country Heritage Area annual awards ceremony was held at the Dorchester Center for the Arts in Cambridge. Two individuals and three organizations or projects were recognized for their outstanding contributions over the past year in promoting the culture and traditions of this part of the Eastern Shore. It marked another successful year for the HCCHA, which continues to play a major role in celebrating and developing what’s great about the extended community.

In concert with public and private partners, the Heart of the Chesapeake Country Heritage Area helps people, groups, and government entities preserve and promote the unique historic, cultural, and natural resources of Dorchester County. It’s core mission is to make the positive effect of heritage tourism on the local economy broader and deeper. The HCCHA is managed by the Dorchester County Tourism Department, which relies on the county government for staff, offices, and funding.

When Natalie Chabot left the tourism director position in Allegheny County to take over the one in Dorchester in 2001, a plan had already been made for creating a heritage area here, but it was still in draft form and not in great shape. Fortunately, Natalie had a solid advisory committee to work with, and they commenced the project in earnest.

The community was required to designate boundaries for the heritage area; they at first wanted to make it the whole county, but Maryland preferred to keep the areas smaller. It does encompass the majority of Dorchester, with Cambridge, Church Creek, Vienna, Hurlock, East New Market, and Secretary within the borders, as well as portions of the waterways that surround the county on three sides.

Creating the heritage area was a big process. Natalie and her staff had to attend council and planning commission meetings in every incorporated town and make them part of the project. The management board ended up with a member from each of those towns. According to Chabot, an important aspect of the heritage area is that all the communities within it share a history, heritage, and environment.

“Dorchester County has a very rich history,” she said.

Each of Maryland’s certified heritage areas is defined by the distinctive characteristics that make it unique within the state. Chabot’s team originally decided to concentrate on seven themes for the Heart of the Chesapeake, and one of them involved Harriet Tubman because hers was “such a compelling story.” Evelyn Townsend was the only African American at every meeting, and she just kept saying “Harriet Tubman.”

From the time Chabot took over the tourism director position, the process for the heritage area took about a year. It was formed in September 2002 and celebrated with fireworks at the Visitor Center in Cambridge. It was a big deal, according to Chabot, because “there’s only 13 heritage areas now in the state of Maryland.”

The themes that presently define the Heart of the Chesapeake Country Heritage Area are

  • Agricultural Life
  • Arts, Artists, and Entertainment
  • Chesapeake Landscapes and Outdoor Adventures
  • Dorchester Families and Traditions
  • Dorchester History, Architecture, and Artifacts
  • The Environment
  • Harriet Tubman and the Eastern Shore African-American History
  • Maritime Villages, Trades, and Life
  • Native American Heritage

Throughout the years, the HCCHA has played a significant part in developing the Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad Byway, Visitor Center, and National Park. It installed large murals, interpreting the area’s themes, on buildings along the Chesapeake Country Scenic Byway. In 2019, it celebrated Dorchester County’s 350th anniversary by creating cell-phone walking and driving guides that showcased Cambridge and the Chesapeake Mural Trail.

Beyond those achievements, the heritage area also awards mini-grants to nonprofit organizations and local municipalities to help with projects that enrich heritage resources and improve the area’s economic health. These grants are made possible by the Maryland Heritage Areas Authority. The awardees for FY2024 included the Taste of Cambridge event, the Dorchester County Historical Society, Groove City Culture Fest, Spocott Windmill (for displays and newsletters), and the Pride of Baltimore II’s visit to Cambridge next year. The Heritage Board also supported the funding applications of area organizations for such endeavors as Cambridge Main Street’s Wayfinding Project, Dorchester County’s FY24 Heritage Management Grant, and the Mid-Shore Community Radio Dorchester History Project.

At the November 2 awards ceremony, the Heritage Area Management Board honored the late Shirley Jackson, Melvin “Zeke” Willey, the “Beacon of Hope” Harriet Tubman Sculpture, the Dorchester Skipjack Committee, and Choptank Communications.

“This year’s group of honorees is exceptional,” said Board Chairman Tom Bradshaw. “Their extraordinary efforts are evidenced in the programs, projects, and ideas that have served to aid, enrich, and inspire the Dorchester Community. These unsung heroes have made a significant impact on enriching people’s awareness, understanding, and appreciation of our rich and diverse heritage assets in Dorchester. They clearly exemplify all that is best in Dorchester County.”

In his speech, Bradshaw also mentioned a 2021 economic impact study conducted by the Maryland Heritage Areas Authority estimating that the Heart of the Chesapeake Country Heritage Area had contributed $40.2 million to the statewide economy and supported 570 jobs. Additionally, the study concluded that the HCCHA generated around $5.3 million in tax revenues for the state and local governments.

“In the Heart of the Chesapeake Country Heritage Area, our top priority is to protect, preserve, and promote Dorchester County’s unique historic, cultural, and natural resources,” said Heritage Area consultant Julie Gilberto-Brady. “But it is important to note that our heritage area also plays a vital role in both the state and the regional economies.”

According to Bradshaw, the Management Board is preparing for the 250th anniversary celebration of the United States, leading up to area events in 2026.

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Filed Under: Maryland News

When Annie Oakley Called Cambridge Home

October 30, 2023 by P. Ryan Anthony

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Famous sharpshooter Annie Oakley and her husband, Frank Butler, retired to Maryland’s Eastern Shore in 1913 after a quarter-century with Buffalo Bill’s Wild West show. They chose Cambridge as their new home, captivated by its natural beauty and welcoming community.

Annie and Frank purchased two lots on Bellevue Avenue and built a charming colonial bungalow with a unique second-story deck for bird shooting. Annie’s philanthropic spirit shone as they entertained local children and raised funds for worthy causes, such as the Dorchester County Fair.

Despite her remarkable shooting skills, Annie struggled with traditional homemaking, often cycling through cooks. In 1917, they embarked on a cross-country adventure with their niece, leaving Cambridge behind.

Annie Oakley never returned, and in 1926, she passed away. However, the Bellevue house remains, the sole surviving property associated with her in the US, listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1996.

This video is approximately six minutes in length.

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Filed Under: Spy Highlights

Is the “Tree of Heaven” a Problem on the Eastern Shore?

October 2, 2023 by P. Ryan Anthony

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In a recent Capital News Service article, Cecelia Shilling focused on what she called a “worrisome invasive species,” the tree of heaven. This deciduous tree kills native plants, threatens habitats, and damages infrastructure. It also provides a home and food for the spotted lanternfly, another pesky invader and enemy of plants and fruit crops. But, how much of a problem is the tree of heaven on this side of the Bay Bridge?

A native of the Far East, the tree was brought to Pennsylvania in the 1700s because it was fast growing. But it was so fast growing that, according to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, it went on to set up camp in at least 30 states, including Maryland. Identifiable by its strange odor and large, compound leaves that resemble feathers, it injects harmful chemicals into the soil, killing other plants. According to the Purdue Landscape Report, it can disrupt sidewalks and building foundations.

However, the tree of heaven is just one of many invasive plants the Eastern Shore contends with. Others like phragmites, Johnson grass, the Canada thistle, English ivy, privet, and nandina are bigger problems.

“I’m not a horticulturalist or plant biology expert,” said ShoreRivers Director of Community Engagement Darran White Tilghman, “but I would say the tree of heaven is not the greatest threat we have. It doesn’t make the Maryland Department of Agriculture list of invasives.”

In fact, Larry Hemming of Eastern Shore Nurseries in Easton hasn’t really seen any trees of heaven in the area. “It’s not a big problem around here—yet.”

Still, it’s best to deal with the ones you do find. Mikaela Boley and Christa Carignan at University of Maryland Extension suggest chopping into the tree of heaven’s bark and applying tree-rated herbicide, which will kill the root system and prevent expansion.

It is difficult to eradicate an invasive species, though. That’s why Tilghman promotes the introduction of native plant species, which have deeper and more resilient root systems. “Native plants are the best technology we have to soak up nutrients from water before it leaves the land and to hold soil in place.”

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: Spy Highlights

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